Re Jerry's questions (below): 1. If two theories (Y and Z) purport to explain subject 'C' it must be assumed that the principle intention of BOTH is to explain 'C' 2. The most IMPORTANT question is then Jerry's 2) which theory BEST explains 'C'? The SUBSIDIARY and related question is Jerry's 1) how does each theory explain 'C'? It seems logical to suppose that we need to ask the 'how' question in order to ask the 'best' question. BUT: 3. This introduces a knotty new question: WHAT CRITERIA do the advocates of Theory Y and Theory Z use to compare their theories? Do they agree on the criteria for evaluation? What makes it possible to conclude that one theory is BETTER than the competing one at explaining 'C'? To put it another way. Can the advocates of Theory Y and Theory Z AGREE on criteria for judging the comparative worth of their different theories? If the answer is YES and all participants are rational, one theory will to be abandoned by unanimous agreement (a paradigm shift); If the answer is NO then competing theories of 'C' will coexist, because no common agreement on what is the 'scientific' way to judge which is better! Comradely Nicky --------------------------- A simple question for all: Suppose that there are two theories that purport to explain Subject 'C'. Theory A developed by 'Y' predates Theory B developed by 'Z'. Z's Theory B was 'inspired' by Y's Theory A. There are (at least) 2 questions that have been raised: 1) what exactly was Y's Theory A? This has been discussed by advocates of both A and B. 2) is Theory B 'better than' Theory A or vice versa? Those who argue that Theory B is _different from_ Theory A (a point that many advocates of Theory B openly acknowledge) have occasionally stated that Theory B "MAY BE BETTER" than Theory A but that is not their main concern which is 1) above. Is it more important to understand C (the subject matter) or Y's Theory A (which 'inspired' Z's Theory B)? *Which is the more important question: 1) or 2)?* Unless one thinks that a history of thought question is more important than comprehending the subject matter itself (C), isn't 2) necessarily the primary and most important question? In solidarity, Jerry %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Nicola Taylor Faculty of Economics Murdoch University South Street Murdoch W.A. 6150 Australia Tel. 61 8 9385 1130 email: n.taylor@stu.murdoch.edu.au %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%|
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