Re: [OPE-L] Venezuela After the Referendum

From: Dogan Goecmen (dogangoecmen@AOL.COM)
Date: Thu Dec 06 2007 - 04:11:47 EST


Paul C, in this very short email you rais lot of intersting questions and you make also some logical mistaktes that can lead to fatal consequences not only for practical revolutionary movements but also for the whole society in general. 

To start with logical mistake you commit is that you do not take into account how the leadership should look like the advarsary movement. In the trasitory period what we do and how we act depends not only on our principles and ideals but above all how our advarsaries act. Dialectical approach suggests, as Smith, Hegel and Marx would say, that we first analyse the way how our advarsaries act, which means they use and which tactical and strategic projects they pursue. From that perspective there is no one way for 21st century socialism. It will vary from country to country and from region to region. It will vary according to international power constalation and relations. Indeed we need to develop new concepts of leadership. Lenin, Stalin, Tito and so on they all were the leaders of their historical situation. They became what they could became in their historical situation. But what is absolutely neccessary is that we stay in power once we got into it to manage the transitory period. Popular support can chanage sometimes even from day to day. Including elections, parliament and strong leadership all means must be used to stay in power in order to deepen towards socialist society. The whole issue about socialist chanage turns around the question of property. To be successful the revolutionary government must takes measures to introduce ways of socialist ownership. Direct democracy is not a static concept. It must be the aim of revolutionary movements. But to implement it fully you have to have a socialist society with some sort of harmony of interests of individuals, cities, regions, continents.

Comradely, Dogan

  


-----Ursprüngliche Mitteilung----- 
Von: Paul Cockshott <wpc@DCS.GLA.AC.UK>
An: OPE-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU
Verschickt: Mi., 5. Dez. 2007, 17:30
Thema: Re: [OPE-L] Venezuela After the Referendum



I think you are overestimating support for the measures in the referendum. There 
as
 decline in turnout as well as a decline in percentage votes since the 
residential election.
upport for the measures was well under 50% due to large levels of abstentions.
I dont want to underestimate the great service that has historically been given 
o 
ocialism by strong leaders like Stalin, Castro or Tito, but the problem with 
trong leaders is that they are mortal and corruptible.
XXI century socialism has to develop non monarchical forms of state power, and
 think direct democracy is the answer. If the constitution had proposed 
bolishing
oth the head of state and the parliament and replacing these by a people's 
ssembly
hosen by lot, then we would have been making real progress. Remember what Marx 
aid
bout the combination of legislative and executive functions as being a key
o communitarian democracy.
It is notably that in his series of articles on this Wood has had to justify the
bolition of term limits by looking at imperialist states like the UK and 
ermany,
aying they have no term limits. Well that may be true, but it is hardly a 
ecomendation
rom the standpoint of revolutionary democracy. Woods is using republican rather
han democratic arguments.

aul Cockshott
ept of Computing Science
niversity of Glasgow
44 141 330 3125
ww.dcs.gla.ac.uk/~wpc/reports/

-----Original Message-----
rom: OPE-L on behalf of Dogan Goecmen
ent: Wed 05/12/2007 2:27 PM
o: OPE-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU
ubject: Re: [OPE-L] Venezuela After the Referendum

The change in property rights, though, requires a commitment
nd understanding on the part of the masses for such a change.
istory, I think, teaches us that revolutionary change can not be
mposed (or, at least, sustained) from above by enlightened leaders."
Hi Jerry,
at least 50 percent of the people support a revolutionary change.
ow many percent is needed to make such changes in property rights.
 think that the revolutionary process must go on with more radical political 
easures, exactly because people need to be empowered.
therwise the revolutionary government may lose the popular support.

omradely,
ogan

----Ursprüngliche Mitteilung----- 
on: GERALD LEVY <gerald_a_levy@MSN.COM>
n: OPE-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU
erschickt: Mi., 5. Dez. 2007, 15:16
hema: Re: [OPE-L] Venezuela After the Referendum

>>> I agree wit everything you say. But I feel that there is a deeper problem 
ere that needs to be addressed.
nce again Venezuela experience shows that the change of political power must be 
ccompanied by the change of property rights.
nd this in turn requires some radical political measures. This cannot be done 
ithout centralising the political power. Justifiably people expect some 
mprovements in the material conditions of their lives. If political measures 
re delayed in that respect understandably people will get impatient and will 
ot show any interests in what so ever is happening in the country. That almost 
alf of the people did not go to vote is a sign of tiredness. In South Africa 
olitical power has changed. Black people got their citizen rights. But the 
aterial conditions of their lives have hardly changed. Just because the South 
frican government did not touched property rights.  <<<


i Dogan:

he change in property rights, though, requires a commitment
nd understanding on the part of the masses for such a change.
istory, I think, teaches us that revolutionary change can not be
mposed (or, at least, sustained) from above by enlightened leaders.

s Mike L recently put it, "Without workers' control, there can be
o socialism".    A corollary might be:  without mass participation
nd consensus, there can be no genuine revolution.  This is 
 message that should have been learned in Venezuela when the
asses, following the brief  CIA-inspired coup, took to the streets
nd put Chavez back in the President's office.  Chavez owes 
verything - including his life - to that mass support. The challenge, 
hus, for the Bolivarians  is to assist in the empowerment of the
asses - the ones who will in the last analysis be the agents of
evolutionary change. 

n solidarity, Jerry

 
= 
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