From: GERALD LEVY (gerald_a_levy@msn.com)
Date: Wed Mar 12 2008 - 10:00:26 EDT
Hi Paul C, Dave Z, and Alejandro A: The point remains that the form that decision-making takes should not be imposed by an aristocracy but should grow organically out of the praxis of a social movement. Whatever the merits are of a form of direct democracy within a social-political formation, the question of which form of governance should be decided by those who are engaged in the movement themselves. Another important point is this: a shift to a form of direct democracy first requires a period of discussion and a shift in conception among the revolutionaries. "Representative" forms of decision-making where the "best" are chosen as leaders is the widely accepted _practice_ of the Left and a change to something else requires a protracted period of political discussion so that activists themselves can decide what direction they should go in terms of the form of internal decision-making. There is in all revolutions a danger of a Thermidorian reaction. So, I would not dismiss as entirely unfounded the fear that Paul C has of a bureaucratic elite emerging in Venezuela. However, I don't think that privileged bureaucracies _necessarily_ develop because of the form of representative decision-making. There are, for instance, safeguards that can be built into a body (if there is a will to do so) to prevent bureaucratization. I want to again call your attention to the end of the article I sent: "This board is tentative and will last one year. It is hoped that for next year's elections is achieved build the necessary structure to ensure that all the bases should be able to vote directly for candidates in elections in the first degree" Thus, the board is 'tentative' and there is the explicit recognition by all that they want to move more towards a more democratic model. Revolutions do not fall fully formed from the sky. They are a process - a process of 'learning by doing'. If you support the principle of self-determination, then you should support their right to make their own decisions and learn from their own successes and mistakes. Nothing that the Bolivarians have done, imo, is worthy of condemnation and I am not comfortable with the idea that we should from afar be dictating to them the tactics that they should follow. In solidarity, Jerry _______________________________________________ ope mailing list ope@lists.csuchico.edu https://lists.csuchico.edu/mailman/listinfo/ope
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