On Fri, 10 May 1996, Alfredo Saad Filho agreed with Michael P,
and went on:
> Marx also argues that problems would appear even in a static context,
> and that a 'labour money' is not adequate at all for a commodity-
> producing society (or a capitalist society for that matter). This is
> because it does not allow the equivalence between concrete and
> abstract labour to be realized.
Agreed. In a commodity-producing economy (including capitalism)
the allocation of labour is not pre-planned, and the processes
by which concrete labour is 'validated' as social labour necessarily
involve divergence of prices from labour-content.
> I would be very interested in hearing what people think of the
> relationship between the proposed 'labour money' arrangement and the
> role of money in socialism. It would be easy to show that the
> proponents of labour money are for a planned economy (which they
> freely admit), and that this economy would resemble the Soviet.
Paul C and I have argued for labour-tokens in the context of a
planned economy. See our book, Towards a New Socialism. We also
distinguish between Marx's critique of labour-money a la Proudhon
or Rodbertus, and Marx's advocacy of labour-tokens under
socialism -- i.e. we try to identify the scope and limits of
Marx's critique -- in Review of Political Economy 5/1, 1993.
One of the problems with the Soviet system was, of course, that
they _didn't_ have a labour-token system, or pricing according
to labour-content.
Allin Cottrell
Department of Economics
Wake Forest University