On Tue, 27 Aug 1996, Gil Skillman wrote:
> Paul Z. writes [[hi, Paul.  Thanks for your help w/ JAI]]:
> 
> 
> >These remarks of Duncan are consistent with my own understanding, i.e., 
> >it is very important to take the rate of surplus value as fixed in 
> >analyzing the falling tendency of the rate of profit. 
> 
> Important to make the theory work, perhaps, but in any relevant empirical sense?
> What plausible capitalist dynamic guarantees this, especially since
> capitalists don't base their decisions on value-theoretic categories?  In
> light of the latter it seems to me that value-theoretic categories are
> presumptively epiphenomenal in any such account.  This presumption can be
> rebutted, of course, but it requires an explicit argument.  
Gil, in an overall empirical study, you are of course correct that s/v 
cannot be taken as constant.  Holding s/v constant, however, does help 
theoretically to understand a "technical" cause for declining r.  My 
reply to Gerry may help here.
Paul Z.