>I think it makes more sense to take surplus value as the fraction of >the working day, and to separate movements in the rate of turnover >analytically. Rakesh wants to measure surplus value per turnover of >capital, which is a coherent idea, but the conventional division is >probably better to maintain. > >Duncan Duncan, I maintain the convention division (the real or simple rate of surplus value) in the annual rate of surplus value; it just becomes a component of a more complete measure. As Marx puts it: real rate of sv x variable capital advanced x n ________________________________________________ variable capital advanced n of course is the # of turnovers. In this more complete measure we do indeed have to retain the real rate of surplus value; we just build on it. Moreover, even though the rate of surplus will increase as long as n is greater than 1, the origin of the annual mass of surplus value (in real terms) remains the surplus labor performed during the working day. Yours, Rakesh
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