[OPE-L:8336] Re: Re: Education and Value

From: Paul Adler (padler@usc.edu)
Date: Tue Jan 14 2003 - 10:43:32 EST


Thx Jerry.
Re Bill Warren: I'd like to do some homework: perhaps you or someone 
else on the list can point me to useful assessments/critiques.
Paul


At 9:37 AM -0500 1/14/03, gerald_a_levy wrote:
>Re Paul A's [8333]:
>
>>  * There are two quite distinct issues under the "reduction" from
>>  complex to simple labor: a question of how to measure the value of
>>  complex labor power relative to simple (expressed as relative wages),
>>  and a question of whether capitalist development actually simplifies
>>  complex labor by deskilling. On the former, presumably we can rely on
>>  the relative amounts of "socially necessary labor time involved in
>>  producing" the relevant capabilities.
>
>Like simple labor, I would say that what constitutes SNLT varies spatially
>and temporally.  This means that instead of there being one uniform
>standard for SNLT, there are many.  SNLT is a "moving target".
>
>>  On the latter, my view is,
>>  obviously, not. (Just so I know where we're up to in this discussion:
>>  do you really think deskilling is the dominant tendency?)
>
>I think that 'deskilling' and 'upgrading' are both long-term historic
>processes.  Which of those tendencies is the dominant one may
>vary conjecturally (and perhaps regionally).
>
>>  * Globally, I think we might agree that international competition
>>  tends over the longer term to bring wages into closer alignment. As
>>  imperialism reaches into less-developed regions to exploit low wages,
>>  wages do tend to rise relative to advanced countries -- as we saw
>>  with the "Asian tigers". The demands of capitalist industrialization
>>  lead these countries to build their education system, upgrading the
>>  country-specific standards of simple labor and the supply of complex
>>  labor. (As you can see, my paleo- proclivities have led me close to
>>  Bill Warren's position!)
>
>OK, I'll bite.  How is your position on imperialism different from
>Warren's?  Do you see imperialism as being responsible for the
>upgrading of workers skills internationally?
>
>>  The state and workers' movements can help or
>>  hinder in this upgrading, and give it the skill-formation
>>  institutions their specific shape.
>
>Agreed. 
>
>>  Are we moving forward in this?
>
>If moving forward means in part that we are deepening our
>discussion by extending it into other areas and challenging
>our preconceptions, then I think the answer is  yes. 
>
>Solidarity, Jerry


-- 
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Prof. Paul S. Adler,
Management and Organization Dept,
Marshall School of Business, 
University of Southern California,
Los Angeles, CA 90089-0808
USC office tel: (213) 740-0748 
Home office tel: (818) 981-0115
Home office fax: (818) 981-0116
Email: padler@usc.edu
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