From: michael a. lebowitz (mlebowit@SFU.CA)
Date: Fri Dec 05 2003 - 09:58:00 EST
At 13:12 04/12/2003 -0800, rakesh wrote: >>What makes a theory (which is to be distinguished from the expressed >>politics of the one holding the theory) 'social democratic' rather than >>Marxian? >> in solidarity, >> michael > >Moschonas gives an institutional definition of social >democracy--centralized wage bargaining, fiscal policy as instrument >of full employment as well as central bank accomodation thereof, >mildly progressive tax structure. I call a theory social democratic >if it implies that such an arrangment would work, i.e. could >stabilize capitalism with output growth, low inflation, some bottom >up real wage improvement over time, and contained inequality. >Social democracy as a practice is state centric; as a theory it is >meant to guide the state as a rational supra-class institution >towards economically and normatively sound policy. Social democratic >propaganda tends to identify the main enemy as rentiers who are >worried about their incomes being inflated away in a full employment >context. The struggle for emancipation from the alienation inherent >the industrial capitalist work process cannot figure prominently in >social democratic theory and practice, as you long ago pointed out. >The attention is focused on the distribution of the net product after >it has resulted from alienated industrial labor. I think Ajit >explores the differences in the meaning of exploitation. >I cannot imagine that as a practice or theory S-D would not have been >the object of Marx's critique. Marx certainly would not have said >policy is irrelevant and should not be struggled over, but the limits >of social democracy he would have attempted to elucidate, no? >This is all terribly well understood, no? I'm not saying anything >controversial here, right? >Yours, Rakesh No, it isn't controversial (for me, at least). We agree (especially re what Marx would have to say about S-D; indeed, his comment about JS Mill comes to mind as a general observation). My question wasn't as clear as it could have been, though. You say: >I call a theory social democratic >if it implies that such an arrangment would work My real question is--- what kind of theory does imply that such an arrangement would work? Or, alternatively stated, specifically what are the necessary conditions/elements in a theory for it not to be social democratic? in solidarity, michael --------------------- Michael A. Lebowitz Professor Emeritus Economics Department Simon Fraser University Burnaby, B.C., Canada V5A 1S6 Office Fax: (604) 291-5944 Home: Phone (604) 689-9510
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