[OPE-L] GRADUALl CORRECTION OR ABRUPT ADJUSTMENT?

From: Alejandro Valle Baeza (valle@SERVIDOR.UNAM.MX)
Date: Mon May 15 2006 - 14:46:13 EDT


"Since 1970 the U.S. has been the only large industrial country that has
run current
account deficits in excess of 5%. This reflects the unique position that
the U.S. has in the
international financial system, where its assets have been in high
demand, allowing it to
run high and persistent deficits. On the other hand, this fact also
suggests that the U.S. is
moving into uncharted waters. As Obstfeld and Rogoff (2004, 2005), among
others, have
pointed out, if the deficit continues at its current level, in twenty
five years the U.S. net
international liabilities will surpass the levels observed by any
country in modern times.
During the last 30 years only small industrial countries have had
current account
deficits in excess of 5% of GDP: Australia, Austria, Denmark, Finland,
Greece, Iceland,
Ireland, Malta, New Zealand, Norway and Portugal. What is even more
striking is that
very few countries - either industrial or emerging -- have had
persistently high current
account deficits for more than five years (Edwards 2005b)."
Quoted from:
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES
THE U.S. CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT: GRADUAL
CORRECTION OR ABRUPT ADJUSTMENT?
Sebastian Edwards
Working Paper 12154
http://www.nber.org/papers/w12154

However, Mr. Edwards say: " I estimate that the predicted probability
of a current account reversal in the U.S. has increased from 1.7% in
1999, to 14.9% in 2006."

Wishful thinking or scientific prediction?


Alejandro Valle Baeza

--

Posgrado Facultad de Economía

Av. Universidad 3000 Circuito interior

México 04510, DF México

Tel. 55-56222148 fax 55-56222158

Página web: http://usuarios.lycos.es/vallebaeza


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