From: Howard Engelskirchen (howarde@TWCNY.RR.COM)
Date: Tue Nov 21 2006 - 22:48:14 EST
Hi Rakesh, What is the JSTOR reference you give? Thanks, Howard ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rakesh Bhandari" <bhandari@BERKELEY.EDU> To: <OPE-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2006 9:41 PM Subject: Re: [OPE-L] marx's conception of labour > >On Mon, 20 Nov 2006, Rakesh Bhandari wrote: > > > >>Marks dismisses the description of social insect slavery as only > >>analogical in the strict biological sense. > > > >What do you suppose Marks meant by that? I hope, more than that > >Leptothorax duloticus don't have bullwhips or drink mint juleps, > >and that L. curvispinosus don't live in cabins and play the banjo. > > Hopes dashed. He does not mean more than that, for after all > entomology tells us no more about the enslavement of the Middle > Passage than it can about the enslavement of iron fillings by a > magnet. Marks, p. 104 What It Means to be 98% Chimpanzee. > > Also know whether the L. curvispinosus are captured in an immature > state and hatch later only > to be domesticated to perform 'housekeeping tasks' without > compulsion. But then that is domestication not slave making. Also > with us humans polygenesis has been discredited under the weight of > continuous, albeit often illegal, interbreeding. That is to say, pace > Louis Agassiz, human slavery involves members of one's own species > under continued compulsion. This case of ant "slavery" does not fit. > It's just a weak and meaningless analogy. Even from a functional > point of view. There is certainly no homology in a biological sense. > > I did not know that there were Marxists who subscribed to EO Wilson's > sociobiology rather than the critique of it--as for example by the > Sociobiology Study Group of the Science for the People from which > above critique is drawn. Availabe through JSTOR. > > I also think he makes a good case for why non human animals don't have culture. > > Rakesh > > > > > > >[The ant Leptothorax duloticus is known as a "slavemaker" and > >studies have shown that the "enslaved" L. curvispinosus suffer > >fitness costs such as "significant reductions in dealate queens, > >workers, and larvae relative to control colonies exclosed without > >slavemakers" ("Prudent Protomognathus and despotic Leptothorax > >duloticus: Differential costs of ant slavery", J. F. > >Hare and T. M. Alloway, Proceedings of the National Academy of > >Sciences of the United States of America, October 9, 2001).] > > > >Allin Cottrell >
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