From: Gerald A. Levy (Gerald_A_Levy@MSN.COM)
Date: Fri Feb 20 2004 - 07:58:22 EST
Re: (OPE-L) logical order and historical orderHi Howard >>> You say that the issue we discuss is the ordering of a reconstruction of the subject matter in thought. My point is that the order of the ordering must follow the real character of the object, not the dictates of thought. That point is glossed over in the simple pairing of logic and history. <<< I'm still trying to gauge the extent to which we agree and disagree. Let's recall that in this thread I have been responding to a position suggested by Rakesh in a post dated 2/6 in which he asserted that the ordering of Marx's dialectical analysis (actually, its *presentation*) follows "the actual historical movement". I *agree with you* that logic and history shouldn't be simply paired -- indeed, that was the main point I have been trying to make. [NB: in a post responding to Rakesh, dated 2/11, I mentioned "Vorstellung". Note that in the "Introduction" to the _Grundrisse_ where Marx explains what is wrong with the starting point of the population he writes that "this would be a chaotic conception [Vorstellung] of the whole .... "(Nicolaus translation, p. 100). There is also a reference to "Vorstellung" in the _Critique of Hegel's 'Philosophy of Right' (Cambridge, CUP, 1970, p. 69). In the latter context, it is written as part of a critique of Hegel's concept of the state: for Hegel "the state is a mere representation [eine blosse Vorstellung]" (emphasis in original, JL).] You suggest that the ordering must follow the real character of the object. Yes. But, how is that done? It is done through the reconstruction of the subject matter (the "object") in thought. It is not done through a ordering that matches the historical appearance of the categories. >>> For example, we abstract from the state form and present forms of production first because the determinations of the state form are less "simple." Forms of state depend on how surplus value is pumped out. This is not a matter of how we order things in thought, but of how the world works. <<< "The way the world works" can only be comprehended in thought. There is no other way. In solidarity, Jerry
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